Dr. William Polio, M.D.

Orthopedic Surgery

17 procedures3 hospitalsOwensboro, KYUpdated May 2026

Contact & Location

270-926-4100
Phone: 270-926-4100
Practice phone listed in the NPI registry
2780 Frederica St
Owensboro, KY 42301
Current practice address per the CMS NPPES registry (self-reported to the registry, last updated October 2024). Registry checked August 2026.
NPI: 1639531346
Credentials: M.D.
Active Medicare provider (NPI verified)
10 years of practice experience
Licensed M.D.
Licensed surgical specialist
Board-certified orthopedic surgeon
Contact information available
Find Practice on Google Maps
National Comparison by Procedure
Shoulder 17 vs 29 national avg 0.6x
avg

Compared with 2,217 shoulder surgeons in the 2024 Medicare dataset.

Dr. Polio performs more shoulder replacement procedures than 35% of orthopedic surgeons in Kentucky, based on 2024 Medicare claims volume.Derived from the state ranking shown on this page: #27 of 42 ranked shoulder surgeons in Kentucky.

About Dr. Polio

Practice. Dr. William Polio is a board-certified orthopedic surgeon practicing in Owensboro, Kentucky. The latest annual CMS data records 17 shoulder replacements. That is #27 in Kentucky for shoulder replacement. A Medicare provider since 2016.

Trend. Dr. Polio first appears in the Medicare data in 2022. With 2 years on record, the trend is still short.

National context. Among 2,217 shoulder replacement surgeons tracked nationally, 17 procedures is below the national average of 29. Medicare covers part of all joint replacements, so true volume is likely higher.

Local context. Owensboro has 7 orthopedic surgeons in the current Medicare data. Comparing volume and procedure mix across them is one way to narrow a shortlist.

Verified Medicare Cases

Shoulder Replacement
17 verified cases
#27 in Kentucky
Estimated 2024 total: 50 – 60 procedures (all insurers)
Medicare fee-for-service share of national volume in 2024: 29% to 37% for shoulder replacement
How is this estimated?

Medicare Part B fee-for-service claims are one payer stream among several, and the share they represent differs by procedure. In 2024 it was 29% to 37% for shoulder replacement. Each verified count above is divided by its own procedure's range, and the results are added, to estimate total practice volume across all payers. The verified Medicare count is the definitive, audited figure; this is a range derived from published national volume projections, not a measurement, and an individual practice can sit well outside it: how these ranges are derived, and their sources.

How Dr. Polio Compares

Procedure volume compared to the Kentucky state average.

Shoulder Below Avg
17 Avg: 31
Dr. Polio Kentucky Average

Volume Trend Analysis

Dr. Polio has 2 years of Medicare procedure data beginning in 2022. Additional years of data will provide a clearer picture of volume trends.

Years of Data 2
2024 Volume 17
Peak Volume 34 (2022)
Trend Developing

Hospital Affiliations & Quality

H
Owensboro Health Regional Hospital
2/5
Owensboro, KY
Similar to national avg
H
Deaconess Henderson Hospital
2/5
Henderson, KY
Low case volume
H
Owensboro Health Muhlenberg Community Hospital
4/5
Greenville, KY
Low case volume

Quality ratings and complication rates are hospital-level metrics from CMS Hospital Compare and do not reflect individual surgeon performance. Star ratings updated quarterly. Complication data covers a rolling 3-year period.

Patient Resources: Preparing for Shoulder Replacement

If you are considering shoulder replacement surgery, these evidence-based guides can help you prepare and recover:

Shoulder Replacement Recovery Overview

Recovery timelines vary by patient, but here is a general overview of what to expect after shoulder replacement surgery:

Week 1-3 Arm in a sling for protection. Gentle pendulum exercises under therapist guidance. Focus on pain management and wound care.
Week 4-6 Gradual sling weaning. Begin passive and active-assisted range-of-motion exercises. Light daily activities resume.
Week 7-12 Active range-of-motion exercises. Light strengthening begins. Most patients can drive and perform desk work.
Month 4-6 Progressive strengthening continues. Return to most activities. Full recovery may take 6-12 months for complete shoulder strength.

Individual recovery varies based on overall health, age, and adherence to physical therapy. View full shoulder replacement recovery guide and product recommendations

Frequently Asked Questions About Dr. Polio

How does Dr. Polio's procedure volume compare to other Kentucky surgeons?

Dr. Polio has performed 17 Medicare-verified joint replacement procedures. The Kentucky average is 61 procedures per surgeon. Medicare data captures roughly one-third of all joint replacements, so total volume may be higher. Dr. Polio ranks #105 out of 128 orthopedic surgeons in Kentucky.

What types of joint replacement does Dr. Polio perform?

Dr. Polio's reported Medicare volume is focused on shoulder replacement, with 17 verified procedures. Some surgeons choose to concentrate on a single joint type to build deep procedural expertise.

Are there other orthopedic surgeons near Dr. Polio in Owensboro?

Yes. There are 7 orthopedic surgeons in Owensboro in the current Medicare dataset. Patients can compare procedure volumes and specializations to choose the surgeon who best fits their needs. Use the state page to view all Kentucky surgeons.

What does the Medicare data for Dr. Polio represent?

The procedure counts shown are based on 2024 Medicare Part B fee-for-service claims data, published by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). Medicare fee-for-service is only one payer stream, and the share of national volume it represents differs by procedure. In 2024 the share was 29% to 37% for shoulder replacement, which puts Dr. Polio's total volume across all insurers at roughly 50 to 60 procedures against the 17 verified here. Those shares are derived from published national volume projections rather than quoted from a single publication, and they are estimates with real uncertainty. The OrthoProcedures methodology page shows the full derivation, the sources, and the limits at orthoprocedures.com/data-methodology.html.

Which hospitals is Dr. Polio affiliated with?

According to CMS facility affiliation data, Dr. Polio is affiliated with Owensboro Health Regional Hospital, Deaconess Henderson Hospital, Owensboro Health Muhlenberg Community Hospital.

How does Dr. Polio compare to other orthopedic surgeons in Owensboro?

Among the 7 orthopedic surgeons in Owensboro, Dr. Polio ranks #6 by total Medicare procedure volume. The highest-volume surgeon in Owensboro has 51 verified Medicare procedures.

What are the quality ratings for hospitals where Dr. Polio practices?

Owensboro Health Regional Hospital (2 out of 5 CMS stars, hip/knee complication rate similar to national average); Deaconess Henderson Hospital (2 out of 5 CMS stars, insufficient case volume for complication rate comparison); Owensboro Health Muhlenberg Community Hospital (4 out of 5 CMS stars, insufficient case volume for complication rate comparison). These are hospital-level quality metrics from CMS Hospital Compare and do not reflect individual surgeon outcomes.

Other Orthopedic Surgeons in Owensboro, Kentucky

Dr. Polio's 17 Medicare procedures are below the Owensboro average of 32. The table below compares verified procedure volumes for orthopedic surgeons practicing in Owensboro.

SurgeonProceduresSpecialties
Dr. Charles Milem 51 Hip, Knee
Dr. Anthony McBride 48 Hip, Knee
Dr. Robert Moore 42 Hip, Knee, Shoulder
Dr. Reid Wilson 28 Hip, Knee
Dr. Joseph Polio 26 Knee
Dr. Geoffrey Hulse 12 Knee

Patient Resources & Verification

Research reviews, verify credentials, and check official quality data through these trusted sources:

Medicare Care Compare and NPI Registry are official U.S. government sources. Google reviews reflect user-submitted feedback. OrthoProcedures.com does not verify the accuracy of third-party review content.

Cite This Data

APA: OrthoProcedures. (2026). Dr. William Polio, M.D. -- Orthopedic Surgeon Profile. Retrieved from https://orthoprocedures.com/surgeons/ky/dr-william-polio-owensboro.html

Link: https://orthoprocedures.com/surgeons/ky/dr-william-polio-owensboro.html

Data source: CMS Medicare Part B Provider Utilization & Payment Data. Full methodology | Open Data API

Important: Rankings are based solely on Medicare procedure volume and do not reflect quality of care, patient outcomes, or procedures covered by private insurance. This data represents approximately one-third to 40% of all joint replacement procedures nationwide. Always consult with healthcare providers to make informed decisions about your care.